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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# Copyright (c) 2021-2026 community-scripts ORG
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# Author: Agent-Fennec
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# License: MIT | https://github.com/community-scripts/ProxmoxVE/raw/main/LICENSE
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COMMUNITY_SCRIPTS_URL="${COMMUNITY_SCRIPTS_URL:-https://raw.githubusercontent.com/community-scripts/ProxmoxVE/main}"
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source <(curl -fsSL "${COMMUNITY_SCRIPTS_CORE_URL:-https://raw.githubusercontent.com/community-scripts/core/main}/api/api.func")
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source <(curl -fsSL "${COMMUNITY_SCRIPTS_CORE_URL:-https://raw.githubusercontent.com/community-scripts/core/main}/pve/vm-core.func")
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source <(curl -fsSL "${COMMUNITY_SCRIPTS_CORE_URL:-https://raw.githubusercontent.com/community-scripts/core/main}/vm/cloud-init.func") || true
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load_functions
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APP="AlmaLinux"
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APP_TYPE="vm"
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NSAPP="almalinux-vm"
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var_os="almalinux"
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var_version="10"
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GEN_MAC=02:$(openssl rand -hex 5 | awk '{print toupper($0)}' | sed 's/\(..\)/\1:/g; s/.$//')
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RANDOM_UUID="$(cat /proc/sys/kernel/random/uuid)"
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METHOD=""
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THIN="discard=on,ssd=1,"
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set -e
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trap 'error_handler $LINENO "$BASH_COMMAND"' ERR
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trap cleanup EXIT
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trap 'post_update_to_api "failed" "INTERRUPTED"' SIGINT
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trap 'post_update_to_api "failed" "TERMINATED"' SIGTERM
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function error_handler() {
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local exit_code="$?"
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local line_number="$1"
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local command="$2"
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local error_message="${RD}[ERROR]${CL} in line ${RD}$line_number${CL}: exit code ${RD}$exit_code${CL}: while executing command ${YW}$command${CL}"
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post_update_to_api "failed" "${command}"
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echo -e "\n$error_message\n"
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cleanup_vmid
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}
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TEMP_DIR=$(mktemp -d)
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pushd "$TEMP_DIR" >/dev/null
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if [[ "${VM_UNATTENDED:-0}" == "1" ]]; then
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var_version="${VM_OS_VERSION:-$var_version}"
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elif vm_dialog radiolist "ALMALINUX VERSION" "Choose the AlmaLinux release to install" --cancel-button Exit-Script 12 58 3 \
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"10" "AlmaLinux 10 (Purple Lion)" ON \
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"9" "AlmaLinux 9 (Seafoam Ocelot)" OFF \
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"8" "AlmaLinux 8 (Sapphire Caracal)" OFF; then
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var_version="$VM_DIALOG_RESULT"
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else
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exit_script
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fi
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# glibc aborts with exit 127 when the CPU is below the release baseline, which
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# the kernel then reports as "Attempted to kill init". kvm64 is only v1, so 9
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# and 10 both need a model named here. The baselines are x86-only, so on
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# aarch64 the default model stands.
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case "$var_version" in
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10) ALMA_CPU="$(vm_arch_resolve " -cpu x86-64-v3" "")" ;;
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9) ALMA_CPU="$(vm_arch_resolve " -cpu x86-64-v2-AES" "")" ;;
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8) ALMA_CPU="" ;;
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*)
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msg_error "Unsupported AlmaLinux version '${var_version}'"
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exit 1
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;;
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esac
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APP="AlmaLinux ${var_version} VM"
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# The GenericCloud image sets no password and has no console login, so the only
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# question is which credentials.
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CLOUDINIT_REQUIRED=1
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vm_prompt_cloud_init "almalinux"
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function default_settings() {
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vm_apply_machine_type "q35"
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VMID=$(get_valid_nextid)
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DISK_SIZE="10G"
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DISK_CACHE=""
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HN="almalinux"
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CPU_TYPE="$ALMA_CPU"
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CORE_COUNT="2"
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RAM_SIZE="2048"
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BRG="vmbr0"
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MAC="$GEN_MAC"
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VLAN=""
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MTU=""
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START_VM="yes"
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METHOD="default"
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echo -e "${CLOUD}${BOLD}${DGN}Cloud-Init: ${BGN}${USE_CLOUD_INIT}${CL}"
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vm_echo_default_settings
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}
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function advanced_settings() {
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METHOD="advanced"
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vm_prompt_vmid "${VMID:-$(get_valid_nextid)}"
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vm_prompt_machine_type "q35"
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vm_prompt_disk_size "10G"
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vm_prompt_disk_cache "none"
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vm_prompt_hostname "almalinux"
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vm_prompt_cpu_model "kvm64"
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if [[ -z "${CPU_TYPE:-}" && -n "$ALMA_CPU" ]]; then
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CPU_TYPE="$ALMA_CPU"
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msg_warn "AlmaLinux ${var_version} will not boot on kvm64 - keeping ${CPU_TYPE# -cpu }"
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fi
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vm_prompt_cpu_cores "2"
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vm_prompt_ram "2048"
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vm_prompt_bridge "vmbr0"
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vm_prompt_mac "$GEN_MAC"
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vm_prompt_vlan
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vm_prompt_mtu
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vm_prompt_verbose "no"
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vm_prompt_start_vm "yes"
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if vm_confirm_advanced_settings "Ready to create a ${APP}?"; then
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echo -e "${CREATING}${BOLD}${DGN}Creating a ${APP} using the above advanced settings${CL}"
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else
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header_info
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echo -e "${ADVANCED}${BOLD}${RD}Using Advanced Settings${CL}"
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advanced_settings
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fi
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}
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vm_start_script "Use Default Settings?\n\nDefaults:\n• 2 CPU Cores\n• 2 GB RAM\n• 10 GB Disk\n• Cloud-Init enabled" 14 58
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post_to_api_vm
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vm_select_storage "$HN"
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# ==============================================================================
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# PREREQUISITES
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# ==============================================================================
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if ! command -v virt-customize &>/dev/null; then
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msg_info "Installing libguestfs-tools"
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$STD apt-get update
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$STD apt-get install -y libguestfs-tools
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msg_ok "Installed libguestfs-tools"
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fi
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msg_info "Retrieving the URL for the ${APP} Qcow2 Disk Image"
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ALMA_ARCH="$(vm_arch_resolve x86_64 aarch64)"
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URL="https://repo.almalinux.org/almalinux/${var_version}/cloud/${ALMA_ARCH}/images/AlmaLinux-${var_version}-GenericCloud-latest.${ALMA_ARCH}.qcow2"
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sleep 2
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msg_ok "${CL}${BL}${URL}${CL}"
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CACHE_FILE="$(vm_image_cache_path "$URL")"
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vm_fetch_image "$URL" "$CACHE_FILE" --cache --min-bytes $((100 * 1024 * 1024)) || exit 115
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FILE="$(basename "$CACHE_FILE")"
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# ==============================================================================
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# IMAGE CUSTOMIZATION
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# ==============================================================================
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WORK_FILE=$(mktemp --suffix=.qcow2)
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cp "$CACHE_FILE" "$WORK_FILE"
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popd >/dev/null
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rm -rf "$TEMP_DIR"
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# vm_prepare_cloud_image draws its own spinner, so this one has to start after
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# it -- otherwise the three calls below run with nothing on screen.
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vm_prepare_cloud_image "$WORK_FILE" "$HN" || true
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msg_info "Customizing ${FILE} image"
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virt-customize -q -a "$WORK_FILE" --run-command "systemctl disable systemd-firstboot.service 2>/dev/null; rm -f /etc/systemd/system/sysinit.target.wants/systemd-firstboot.service; ln -sf /dev/null /etc/systemd/system/systemd-firstboot.service" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
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virt-customize -q -a "$WORK_FILE" --run-command "systemctl enable serial-getty@ttyS0.service" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
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virt-customize -q -a "$WORK_FILE" --selinux-relabel >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
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msg_ok "Customized image"
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STORAGE_TYPE=$(pvesm status -storage "$STORAGE" | awk 'NR>1 {print $2}')
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case $STORAGE_TYPE in
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nfs | dir)
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DISK_EXT=".qcow2"
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DISK_REF="$VMID/"
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DISK_IMPORT="-format qcow2"
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THIN=""
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;;
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btrfs)
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DISK_EXT=".raw"
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DISK_REF="$VMID/"
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DISK_IMPORT="-format raw"
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FORMAT=",efitype=4m"
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THIN=""
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;;
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*)
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DISK_EXT=""
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DISK_REF=""
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DISK_IMPORT="-format raw"
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;;
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esac
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for i in {0,1,2}; do
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disk="DISK$i"
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eval DISK"${i}"=vm-"${VMID}"-disk-"${i}"${DISK_EXT:-}
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eval DISK"${i}"_REF="${STORAGE}":"${DISK_REF:-}""${!disk}"
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done
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if [[ "$STORAGE_TYPE" != "nfs" && "$STORAGE_TYPE" != "dir" ]]; then
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msg_info "Converting image to raw format"
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RAW_FILE=$(mktemp --suffix=.raw)
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qemu-img convert -f qcow2 -O raw "$WORK_FILE" "$RAW_FILE"
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rm -f "$WORK_FILE"
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WORK_FILE="$RAW_FILE"
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msg_ok "Converted image to raw format"
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fi
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msg_info "Creating an ${APP}"
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qm create "$VMID" -agent 1${MACHINE} -tablet 0 -localtime 1 -bios ovmf${CPU_TYPE} -cores "$CORE_COUNT" -memory "$RAM_SIZE" \
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-name "$HN" -tags community-script -net0 virtio,bridge="$BRG",macaddr="$MAC""$VLAN""$MTU" -onboot 1 -ostype l26 -scsihw virtio-scsi-pci
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vm_alloc_efi_disk "$DISK0"
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pvesm alloc "$STORAGE" "$VMID" "$DISK2" 4M 1>&/dev/null
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qm importdisk "$VMID" "${WORK_FILE}" "$STORAGE" ${DISK_IMPORT:-} 1>&/dev/null
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qm set "$VMID" \
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-efidisk0 "${DISK0_REF}"${FORMAT} \
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-scsi0 "${DISK1_REF}",${DISK_CACHE}${THIN}size="${DISK_SIZE}" \
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-tpmstate0 "${DISK2_REF}",version=v2.0 \
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-boot order=scsi0 \
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-serial0 socket >/dev/null
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rm -f "$WORK_FILE"
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set_description
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msg_ok "Created an ${APP} ${CL}${BL}(${HN})"
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vm_resize_disk
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vm_provision "$VMID" || true
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if [ "$START_VM" == "yes" ]; then
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msg_info "Starting ${APP}"
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$STD qm start "$VMID"
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msg_ok "Started ${APP}"
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fi
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post_update_to_api "done" "none"
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echo -e "\n${INFO}${BOLD}${GN}${APP} Configuration Summary:${CL}"
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echo -e "${TAB}${DGN}VM ID: ${BGN}${VMID}${CL}"
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echo -e "${TAB}${DGN}Hostname: ${BGN}${HN}${CL}"
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echo -e "${TAB}${DGN}Release: ${BGN}AlmaLinux ${var_version} (${ALMA_ARCH})${CL}"
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if [ -n "${CLOUDINIT_CRED_FILE:-}" ]; then
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echo -e "${TAB}${DGN}Cloud-Init credentials: ${BGN}${CLOUDINIT_CRED_FILE}${CL}"
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fi
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msg_ok "Completed successfully!\n"
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