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Adopt "WiFi Veil" as the product name across all user-facing surfaces, keeping VEIL (Verifiable Emission-shaping for Identity-Leakage prevention) as the technical codename it's built on. Only prose, titles, descriptions, and the console UI change — no code identifiers, file names, crate/npm `name` fields, or the deterministic proof witness are touched, so `cargo test` and the C-core host test are unaffected. - Crate & research READMEs: title + defining line now "WiFi Veil (codename VEIL — …)". - Cargo.toml / package.json / plugin.json descriptions: "WiFi Veil …". - Console UI (veil-console.html): title, brand, and copy say "WiFi Veil". - Firmware tree (README, per-provider READMEs, BUILD/INTEGRATION/MEASUREMENT): "WiFi Veil protector/core/shield". - Harness manifest: recomputed SHA-256 digests for the four changed packaged files (README, package.json, CLAUDE.md, plugin.json) — all verified consistent. Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01WEXNqzs7UsfNFBcP5yW21p
113 lines
6.9 KiB
Markdown
113 lines
6.9 KiB
Markdown
# WiFi Veil — OpenWRT / Linux `mac80211` adapter
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> **STATUS: `SYNTHETIC / L0` — BUILD-ONLY, UNTESTED ON HARDWARE.**
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> No radio was driven, no CSI captured, no log produced on silicon. Every
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> claim below is a design/feasibility statement, not a `MEASURED` result. This
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> adapter uses **compliant waveform controls only** — it never jams and emits
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> no denial energy.
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This directory is the OpenWRT/`mac80211` platform adapter for the WiFi Veil privacy
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shield. It links the validated portable core
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(`../core/veil_shield.{h,c}` — the keyed Givens rotation over the identity-bearing
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"fine" subspace of 802.11 compressed beamforming feedback) and drives the subset
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of controls that Linux userspace/`mac80211` can actually reach on commodity APs.
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---
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## Feasibility grade: **C** (partial — coarse compliant controls only)
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**Why C, not higher.** WiFi Veil's defining action is a *per-packet keyed unitary* on
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the compressed beamforming-feedback angles (equivalently, a keyed Q on the LTF
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spatial mapping / precoder). On every mainstream OpenWRT AP chipset
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(Qualcomm ath10k/ath11k/ath12k, MediaTek mt76 / mt7915), that report is generated
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and the precoder applied **inside the WiFi MCU firmware blob** — userspace and the
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open driver never touch the pre-transmit V matrix. So the full keyed-rotation path
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is **blob-blocked** from OpenWRT. What remains reachable is a set of *coarse*
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compliant knobs that perturb, but do not cryptographically obfuscate, the CSI a
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sensor observes. That is a real, honest defense-in-depth layer — hence C, not D —
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but it is not the full WiFi Veil transform.
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**Why not D.** Some controls genuinely work from userspace (TX antenna map;
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hostapd-mediated sounding/beamformer capability), and one chipset family
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(**ath9k**) is open enough at the register level that a *driver patch* could reach
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the static spatial-mapping matrix — a credible route to B on that specific,
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older hardware. openwifi (FPGA) and Nexmon (Broadcom) are the routes to the full
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A-grade keyed rotation, but those are **separate adapters**, not OpenWRT.
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---
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## What is FEASIBLE vs. BLOB-BLOCKED from OpenWRT
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| WiFi Veil control | Reachable from OpenWRT? | Mechanism (real API / knob) | Notes |
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| **TX antenna-map perturbation** | ✅ Feasible | `NL80211_CMD_SET_WIPHY` + `NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_ANTENNA_TX` / `_RX` | Coarse static spatial-mapping change. Many drivers require phy DOWN and symmetric masks. Compliant. |
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| **NDP sounding-cadence jitter** | 🟡 Indirect | hostapd `ctrl_iface` (rewrite `SOUNDING-DIMENSION`, toggle `[SU-BEAMFORMER]`, `RECONFIGURE`) | No `nl80211` "set sounding interval" exists; the per-NDP timer lives in driver/firmware. We can only jitter the *offered* capability. |
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| **Beamformer/beamformee capability toggle** | ✅ Feasible | hostapd `vht_capab` / `he_su_beamformer` etc. | Standards-compliant advertisement. Coarse on/off, not per-packet. |
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| **Spatial-stream → antenna mapping (static Q)** | 🟡 Driver-patch (ath9k only) | ath9k PHY spatial-mapping registers (`AR_PHY_*`) | Open enough to patch on ath9k; opaque/firmware on ath10k+/mt76. Not a stock userspace knob. |
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| **MU-MIMO group shuffling** | ❌ Blob-blocked | would need `NL80211_CMD_VENDOR` subcmd that upstream mt76/ath do **not** expose | Group formation + steering matrices computed in MCU firmware. |
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| **Per-packet keyed unitary on LTF / precoder** | ❌ Blob-blocked | — | The core WiFi Veil transform. Lives in firmware on all commodity AP parts. Requires firmware patch, or use openwifi / Nexmon adapters. |
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| **Compressed-BF-report angle edit (φ/ψ)** | ❌ Blob-blocked | — | Report is generated in firmware/PHY; not exposed pre-TX on OpenWRT. |
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| **External sensing-solicitation detection (NDPA cadence)** | 🟡 Partial | `NL80211_CMD_FRAME` + `NL80211_CMD_REGISTER_FRAME`, or monitor-mode capture | Commodity drivers do not forward raw NDPA to userspace by default. |
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---
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## Best candidate chipsets / drivers
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- **ath9k (Atheros 802.11n)** — *best open target for a driver-side patch.* The
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most transparent open driver (no per-packet firmware for the datapath), with a
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long history of PHY register access and the Atheros CSI Tool ecosystem. A
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static spatial-mapping perturbation and CSI observation are realistic here;
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full HT beamforming-feedback editing still is not in open code. 802.11n-only.
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- **mt76 (MediaTek mt7915 / mt7622-mt7615)** — *best-maintained modern open
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driver* and the most likely place upstream would eventually accept a vendor
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hook, but beamforming/sounding/MU grouping run in the MCU firmware today, so
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the keyed path needs a firmware patch (blob-blocked out of the box).
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- **ath10k / ath11k / ath12k (Qualcomm)** — most capable radios but the most
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closed: regulatory + beamforming + sounding all firmware-side. ath11k/ath12k
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have **no open firmware** at all. Worst target for the keyed path.
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- **openwifi (FPGA SDR) / Nexmon (Broadcom)** — the only routes to the full
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A-grade keyed rotation; handled by the sibling `../openwifi/` and `../nexmon/`
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adapters, **not** this OpenWRT one.
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**Recommendation:** for OpenWRT specifically, target **ath9k** for a
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driver-patch proof-of-concept (spatial-mapping + CSI), and **mt76/mt7915** as the
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strategic modern platform pending a firmware/vendor-subcmd hook.
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---
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## Build (host, build-only)
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```bash
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make core # always works: compiles+links the portable core, no libnl needed
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make daemon # builds veil_shieldd IF libnl-genl-3.0 dev headers are present
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make clean
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```
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`make daemon` cleanly **skips** (does not fail) when `libnl-genl-3.0` is absent,
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printing the required dev packages. On an OpenWRT buildroot use `openwrt.mk`
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(rename to `Makefile` under `package/utils/veil-shieldd/`), which builds against
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`libnl-tiny`. See `INTEGRATION.md` for the per-control hook points and exactly
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what a driver/firmware patch would need to touch.
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---
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## Sources
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- Linux `nl80211.h` (in-tree, this host): `NL80211_CMD_SET_WIPHY`,
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`NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_ANTENNA_TX` / `_RX`, `NL80211_CMD_VENDOR`,
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`NL80211_CMD_FRAME` / `NL80211_CMD_REGISTER_FRAME`.
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- ath10k configuration (beamforming only via hostapd `vht_capab`, no debugfs
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sounding control): <https://wireless.docs.kernel.org/en/latest/en/users/drivers/ath10k/configuration.html>
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- hostapd beamforming/sounding knobs (`[SU-BEAMFORMER]`, `[MU-BEAMFORMER]`,
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`[SOUNDING-DIMENSION-4]`, `he_su_beamformer`):
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<https://w1.fi/cgit/hostap/tree/hostapd/hostapd.conf> and
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<https://github.com/morrownr/USB-WiFi/blob/main/home/AP_Mode/hostapd-WiFi6.conf>
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- mt76 beamforming lives in firmware (mt7622/mt7615 performance/beamforming
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discussion): <https://github.com/openwrt/mt76/issues/863>
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- Qualcomm firmware closedness (ath11k/ath12k no open firmware; regulatory +
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features firmware-enforced): ath10k mailing-list thread
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<https://ath10k.infradead.narkive.com/6bdEJZih/qca99xx-with-mu-mimo-and-beamforming>
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and CodeLinaro ath firmware <https://git.codelinaro.org/clo/ath-firmware/ath11k-firmware>
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- ath11k reports VHT beamformee spatial streams *from firmware*:
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<https://lkml.iu.edu/2210.2/09619.html>
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